About Logically Probable Sentences
Autor: | Adam Olszewski |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Bulletin of the Section of Logic, Vol 53, Iss 3, Pp 365-397 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0138-0680 2449-836X |
DOI: | 10.18778/0138-0680.2024.04 |
Popis: | The starting point of this paper is the empirically determined ability to reason in natural language by employing probable sentences. A sentence is understood to be logically probable if its schema, expressed as a formula in the language of classical propositional calculus, takes the logical value of truth for the majority of Boolean valuations, i.e., as a logically probable formula. Then, the formal system P is developed to encode the set of these logically probable formulas. Based on natural semantics, a strong completeness theorem for P is proved. Alternative notions of consequence for logically probable sentences are also considered. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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