Generic Solving of One-compartment Toxicokinetic Models

Autor: Christelle Lopes, Sandrine Charles, Aude Ratier
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ANR-17-EURE-0018,H2O'LYON,School of Integrated Watershed Sciences(2017)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
ODE
Computer science
physiologically based toxicokinetic
TK
0211 other engineering and technologies
metabolism and excretion
Inference
02 engineering and technology
EFSA
010501 environmental sciences
ordinary differential equation
030226 pharmacology & pharmacy
01 natural sciences
0302 clinical medicine
[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]
Bioaccumulation metrics. Abbreviations: ADME
Active substances
[STAT.AP]Statistics [stat]/Applications [stat.AP]
Toxicokinetic models
Authorization
[SDV.BIBS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Quantitative Methods [q-bio.QM]
toxicokinetic
ERA
Ordinary differential equation
[SDV.TOX.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/Ecotoxicology
[STAT.ME]Statistics [stat]/Methodology [stat.ME]
Ordinary differential equations
Physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelling
PBPK
PBTK
environmental risk assessment
Set (abstract data type)
03 medical and health sciences
[MATH.MATH-GM]Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]
[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology
environment/Ecosystems

distribution
Applied mathematics
European food safety authority
Compartment (pharmacokinetics)
physiologically based pharmacokinetic
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Environmental risk assessment
021110 strategic
defence & security studies

Living organisms
[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation
[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society
Biochemical engineering
[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
absorption
[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology
environment/Symbiosis
Zdroj: Journal of Exploratory Research in Pharmacology
Journal of Exploratory Research in Pharmacology, 2021, ⟨10.14218/JERP.2021.00024⟩
Journal of Exploratory Research in Pharmacology, Xia & He Publishing, 2021, ⟨10.14218/JERP.2021.00024⟩
ISSN: 2572-5505
DOI: 10.14218/JERP.2021.00024⟩
Popis: This paper gives the full analytical solution of the generic set of ordinary differential equations that define one-compartment toxicokinetic models. These models describe uptake and elimination processes taking place within living organisms when exposed to chemical substances. The models solved in this paper consider living organisms as a unique compartment, into which a parent compound enters via several possible exposure routes and from which it is eliminated as well as its potential metabolites. Benefiting from generic solutions of one-compartment toxicokinetic models is particularly useful when fitting them to experimental data, facilitating the writing of the inference algorithms leading to parameter estimates. Additionally, these models are of crucial interest in environmental risk assessment for the calculation of bioaccumulation metrics as required by regulators in support of decision making when they evaluate dossiers for marketing authorisation of active substances.Abstract FigureGraphical abstract
Databáze: OpenAIRE