A Possible Role of HMGB1 in DNA Demethylation in CD4+ T Cells from Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Autor: Chenghui Huang, Susan Yung, Gongping Liang, Qianjin Lu, Rong Xiao, Tak Mao Chan, Ming Zhao, Yaping Li
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Adult
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
Male
lcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology - metabolism
Adolescent
Article Subject
Immunology
Cell Cycle Proteins
chemical and pharmacologic phenomena
HMGB1
Young Adult
immune system diseases
medicine
Humans
Lupus Erythematosus
Systemic

Immunology and Allergy
RNA
Messenger

HMGB1 Protein
skin and connective tissue diseases
Gene
Regulation of gene expression
Lupus erythematosus
biology
Nuclear Proteins
General Medicine
Middle Aged
DNA Methylation
Lupus Erythematosus
Systemic - genetics - immunology - metabolism

medicine.disease
Molecular biology
DNA demethylation
Gene Expression Regulation
Case-Control Studies
DNA methylation
biology.protein
Female
HMGB1 Protein - genetics - metabolism
lcsh:RC581-607
GADD45A
Research Article
DNA hypomethylation
Zdroj: Clinical and Developmental Immunology, Vol 2013 (2013)
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
ISSN: 1740-2530
1740-2522
Popis: The aberrant activity of CD4(+) T cells in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is associated with DNA hypomethylation of the regulatory regions in CD11a and CD70 genes. Our previous studies demonstrated that Gadd45a contributes to the development of SLE by promoting DNA demethylation in CD4(+) T cells. In this study, we identified proteins that bind to Gadd45a in CD4(+) T cells during SLE flare by using the method of co-immunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry, High mobility group box protein 1 (HMGB1) is one of identified proteins. Furthermore, gene and protein expression of HMGB1 was significantly increased in SLE CD4(+) T cells compared to controls, and HMGB1 mRNA was correlated with CD11a and CD70 mRNA. A significant, positive correlation was found between HMGB1 mRNA and SLEDAI for SLE patients. Our data demonstrate that HMGB1 binds to Gadd45a and may be involved in DNA demethylation in CD4(+) T cells during lupus flare.
published_or_final_version
Databáze: OpenAIRE