Hydroxycinnamoylmalated flavone C -glycosides from Lemna japonica

Autor: Tao Yang, Ni-Ni Wang, Jiao Mi, Guo-You Li, Dong-Mei Fang, Lin-Wei Wu, Hai Zhao, Huan-Huan Bai
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fitoterapia. 124:211-216
ISSN: 0367-326X
DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2017.11.010
Popis: Three previously undescribed flavone C-glycosides (1-3), along with seven known ones (4-10), were isolated and characterized from the smallest flowering aquatic plant, Lemna japonica. On the basis of spectroscopic analysis and alkaline hydrolysis, compounds 1-3 were identified to be luteolin 6-C-(2″-O-trans-caffeoyl-d-malate)-β-glucoside (1), apigenin 6-C-(2″-O-trans-caffeoyl-d-malate)-β-glucoside (2), and luteolin 6-C-(2″-O-trans-coumaroyl-d-malate)-β-glucoside (3). Compounds 1-3 are characteristic of a trans-coumaroyl-d-malate or trans-caffeoyl-d-malate linked to C-2″ of the glucose, which was reported for the first time. Compounds 1-3 exhibited weak cytotoxicity against HepG-2, SW-620, and A-549 cell lines, with IC50 values between 42.5 and 19.2μg/ml, and moderate antioxidant activity. Meanwhile compound 3 displayed moderate nematocidal activity with an EC50 value of 1.56mg/ml.
Databáze: OpenAIRE