Hoogsteen triplexes stabilized through ethynyl-linked pyrene-indole synthesized by high-temperature Sonogashira coupling
Autor: | Imrich Géci, Maha I. Fatthalla, Maike Heintz, Per T. Jørgensen, Erik B. Pedersen |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry. 20:8873-8884 |
ISSN: | 1477-0539 1477-0520 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d2ob01466a |
Popis: | The low binding affinity of unmodified triplex-forming oligonucleotides (TFO) is the main drawback to their promising utilization in gene therapy. In the present study, we have synthesized DNA intercalator 5-(pyren-1-ylethynyl)indole Y, known as twisted intercalating nucleic acid (TINA), by a Cu-mediated Sonogashira palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction of 1-ethynylpyrene with 5-iodoindole at a high temperature under anaerobic conditions. Coupling with indole C-5 was far more preferable in obtaining stable TINA-indole than enamine site C-3, as neither hydration of the triple bond to ketones nor competitive Glaser-type homocoupling of acetylenes was observed. The insertion of the new TINA monomer Y as a bulge in the middle or at the 5'-end of the oligodeoxynucleotide sequence |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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