Ectopic B7-H4-Ig expression attenuates concanavalin A-induced hepatic injury

Autor: Huan Xiao, Cong-Yi Wang, Shu-Hua Zheng, Fang Zheng, Jing Lü, Guo-Yan Hu, Wei Liu, Heng Yang, Chun-lei Yuan, Feili Gong, Jun-Fa Xu
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). 136(1)
ISSN: 1521-7035
Popis: Previous studies demonstrate that both membrane B7-H4 and B7-H4-Ig fusion protein could inhibit T-cell responses. In the present study, we explored the potential effect of B7-H4-Ig on liver injury in a hepatitis mouse model induced by concanavalin A (ConA). A B7-H4-Ig construct was introduced into animals by the hydrodynamic gene delivery approach. It was found that ectopic expression of B7-H4-Ig could inhibit ConA-induced elevation of serum levels of ALT and AST, suppress liver necrosis and even mortality of mice. Furthermore, we observed that pretreatment of B7-H4-Ig dramatically decreased serum levels and the expression of mRNA for IL-2, IFN-gamma and IL-4, but increased IL-10 in ConA-treated mice. Our results suggest that B7-H4-Ig may protect animals from liver injury induced by ConA, which could be associated with reduced serum levels for IL-2, IFN-gamma and IL-4 as well as enhanced IL-10 production.
Databáze: OpenAIRE