Serum anti-mullerian hormone levels in healthy females: a nomogram ranging from infancy to adulthood

Autor: A.C.S. Hokken-Koelega, Eva Maria Roes, S. Lie Fong, Inger B. Schipper, Corrine K. Welt, A. P. N. Themmen, Marinus J.C. Eijkemans, Jenny A. Visser, Bart C.J.M. Fauser, Y. B. de Rijke, F. H. De Jong, Frank J.M. Broekmans, Wilbert H.M. Peters, Joop S.E. Laven
Přispěvatelé: Obstetrics & Gynecology, Internal Medicine, Clinical Chemistry, Public Health, Pediatrics
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Anti-Mullerian Hormone
Aging
endocrine system diseases
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

Clinical Biochemistry
Biochemistry
Cohort Studies
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Endocrinology
Reference Values
Young adult
Child
media_common
biology
Anti-Müllerian hormone
Middle Aged
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
Menopause
Health
Child
Preschool

Cohort
Female
Molecular gastro-enterology and hepatology Translational research [IGMD 2]
hormones
hormone substitutes
and hormone antagonists

Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system
Adolescent
DCN MP - Plasticity and memory
media_common.quotation_subject
Context (language use)
Diagnostic Techniques
Endocrine

Young Adult
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Endocrine Research
Ovarian reserve
Diagnostic Techniques
Obstetrical and Gynecological

Menstrual Cycle
Menstrual cycle
business.industry
urogenital system
Biochemistry (medical)
Infant
Newborn

Infant
medicine.disease
Nomograms
biology.protein
business
Biomarkers
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 97, 4650-5
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 97, 12, pp. 4650-5
Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 97(12), 4650-4655. Endocrine Society
ISSN: 0021-972X
DOI: 10.1210/jc.2012-1440
Popis: Item does not contain fulltext Context: Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) is an accurate marker of ovarian reserve. However, sufficiently large sets of normative data from infancy to the end of reproductive life are scarce. Objective: This study was an assessment of serum AMH levels in healthy females. Subjects: In 804 healthy females ranging from infancy until the end of the reproductive period, serum AMH levels were measured with an enzyme-linked immunometric assay. All adults had regular menstrual cycles. The majority was proven fertile and none of them had used oral contraceptive pills prior to study inclusion. Results: In the total cohort, AMH was inversely correlated with age (r = -0.24; P < 0.001). The age at which the maximum AMH value was attained was at 15.8 yr. In girls younger than 15.8 yr, serum AMH and age were positively correlated (r = +0.18; P = 0.007). Thereafter AMH levels remained stable (r = -0.33; P = 0.66), whereas from the age of 25.0 yr onward, an inverse correlation between AMH and age (r = -0.47; P < 0.001) was observed. At any given age, considerable interindividual differences in serum AMH levels were observed. Conclusion: During infancy AMH levels increase, whereas during adolescence, a plateau until the age of 25 yr was observed. From the age of 25 yr onward, serum AMH levels correlate inversely with age, implying that AMH is applicable as a marker of ovarian reserve only in women of 25 yr old and older. Our nomogram may facilitate counseling women on their reproductive potential.
Databáze: OpenAIRE