In vivo demonstration of focal fibrinolytic activity in abdominal aortic aneurysms

Autor: Niels Tromholt, Svend Juul Jørgensen, Mogens Sandbjerg Hansen, Birger Hesse
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Vascular Surgery. 7:675-679
ISSN: 0950-821X
DOI: 10.1016/s0950-821x(05)80715-7
Popis: Disseminated intravascular coagulation in association with arterial aneurysm has been reported in several cases. Reports have suggested a continuous deposition of fibrin and/or platelets at the site of the aneurysm followed by fibrinolysis as responsible for this disorder. To further investigate this theory we studied the in vivo binding of an indium-111-labelled monoclonal antibody against human tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA), a proteolytic enzyme involved in the fibrinolysis. Six patients admitted to the hospital for elective resection of an abdominal aortic aneurysm with a mural thrombus were examined. One day before the operation the antibody was injected intravenously. Scintigrams acquired just prior to operation and tissue samples obtained at the operation revealed an increased t-PA accumulation in the wall of the aneurysm. The study demonstrates in vivo, focally increased fibrinolytic activity in the aneurysm, explaining the coagulopathy observed in these patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE