Effectiveness of TNF-inhibitors, abatacept, IL6-inhibitors and JAK-inhibitors in 31 846 patients with rheumatoid arthritis in 19 registers from the 'JAK-pot' collaboration

Autor: Kim Lauper, Michele Iudici, Denis Mongin, Sytske Anne Bergstra, Denis Choquette, Catalin Codreanu, René Cordtz, Diederik De Cock, Lene Dreyer, Ori Elkayam, Ellen-Margrethe Hauge, Doreen Huschek, Kimme L Hyrich, Florenzo Iannone, Nevsun Inanc, Lianne Kearsley-Fleet, Eirik Klami Kristianslund, Tore K Kvien, Burkhard F Leeb, Galina Lukina, Dan C Nordström, Karel Pavelka, Manuel Pombo-Suarez, Ziga Rotar, Maria Jose Santos, Anja Strangfeld, Patrick Verschueren, Delphine Sophie Courvoisier, Axel Finckh
Přispěvatelé: HUS Internal Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Medicine, Clinicum, University of Helsinki, Reumatologian yksikkö, Lauper K., Ludici M., Mongin D., Bergstra S. A., Choquette D., Codreanu C., Cordtz R., De Cock D., Dreyer L., Elkayam O., et al., Public Health Sciences
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Internal Diseases
Epidemiology
MONOTHERAPY
MULTICENTER
Antirheumatic Agents/therapeutic use
Sağlık Bilimleri
İmmünoloji ve Romatoloji
İç Hastalıkları
Clinical Medicine (MED)
Arthritis
Rheumatoid

DOUBLE-BLIND
Rheumatoid
PLUS METHOTREXATE
Immunology and Allergy
Klinik Tıp (MED)
ROMATOLOJİ
Klinik Tıp
PLACEBO
Tıp
Biological Therapy
Treatment Outcome
Antirheumatic Agents
Medicine
Romatoloji
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Immunology
Therapeutics
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Immunology and Rheumatology
Abatacept
Rheumatology
Health Sciences
INFLIXIMAB
Humans
Janus Kinase Inhibitors
Arthritis
Rheumatoid/chemically induced

Science & Technology
Internal Medicine Sciences
Interleukin-6
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Arthritis
Janus Kinase Inhibitors/therapeutic use
NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA
Dahili Tıp Bilimleri
CLINICAL MEDICINE
PHASE-III
TOFACITINIB
Abatacept/therapeutic use
3121 General medicine
internal medicine and other clinical medicine

Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors
ADALIMUMAB
Zdroj: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 81(10). BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP
Lauper, K, Hyrich, K L, Kearsley-Fleet, L & et al. 2022, ' Effectiveness of TNF-inhibitors, abatacept, IL6-inhibitors and JAK-inhibitors in 31,846 patients with rheumatoid arthritis in 19 registers from the “JAK-pot” collaboration ', Annals of the rheumatic diseases . https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-222586
Lauper, K, Ludici, M, Mongin, D, Bergstra, S A, Choquette, D, Codreanu, C, Cordtz, R, De Cock, D, Dreyer, L, Elkayam, O, Hauge, E-M, Huschek, D, Hyrich, K L, Iannone, F, Inanc, N, Kearsley-Fleet, L, Kristianslund, E K, Kvien, T K, Leeb, B F, Lukina, G, Nordström, D C, Pavelka, K, Pombo-Suarez, M, Rotar, Z, Santos, M J, Strangfeld, A, Verschueren, P, Courvoisier, D S & Finckh, A 2022, ' Effectiveness of TNF-inhibitors, abatacept, IL6-inhibitors and JAK-inhibitors in 31 846 patients with rheumatoid arthritis in 19 registers from the 'JAK-pot' collaboration ', Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, vol. 81, no. 10, 222586, pp. 1358-1366 . https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-222586
Lauper, K, Iudici, M, Mongin, D, Bergstra, S A, Choquette, D, Codreanu, C, Cordtz, R, De Cock, D, Dreyer, L, Elkayam, O, Hauge, E M, Huschek, D, Hyrich, K L, Iannone, F, Inanc, N, Kearsley-Fleet, L, Kristianslund, E K, Kvien, T K, Leeb, B F, Lukina, G, Nordström, D C, Pavelka, K, Pombo-Suarez, M, Rotar, Z, Santos, M J, Strangfeld, A, Verschueren, P, Courvoisier, D S & Finckh, A 2022, ' Effectiveness of TNF-inhibitors, abatacept, IL6-inhibitors and JAK-inhibitors in 31 846 patients with rheumatoid arthritis in 19 registers from the 'JAK-pot' collaboration ', Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, vol. 81, no. 10, pp. 1358-1366 . https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-222586
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2022-222586
Popis: BackgroundJAK-inhibitors (JAKi), recently approved in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), have changed the landscape of treatment choices. We aimed to compare the effectiveness of four current second-line therapies of RA with different modes of action, since JAKi approval, in an international collaboration of 19 registers.MethodsIn this observational cohort study, patients initiating tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi), interleukin-6 inhibitors (IL-6i), abatacept (ABA) or JAKi were included. We compared the effectiveness of these treatments in terms of drug discontinuation and Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) response rates at 1 year. Analyses were adjusted for patient, disease and treatment characteristics, including lines of therapy and accounted for competing risk.ResultsWe included 31 846 treatment courses: 17 522 TNFi, 2775 ABA, 3863 IL-6i and 7686 JAKi. Adjusted analyses of overall discontinuation were similar across all treatments. The main single reason of stopping treatment was ineffectiveness. Compared with TNFi, JAKi were less often discontinued for ineffectiveness (adjusted HR (aHR) 0.75, 95% CI 0.67 to 0.83), as was IL-6i (aHR 0.76, 95% CI 0.67 to 0.85) and more often for adverse events (aHR 1.16, 95% CI 1.03 to 1.33). Adjusted CDAI response rates at 1 year were similar between TNFi, JAKi and IL-6i and slightly lower for ABA.ConclusionThe adjusted overall drug discontinuation and 1 year response rates of JAKi and IL-6i were similar to those observed with TNFi. Compared with TNFi, JAKi were more often discontinued for adverse events and less for ineffectiveness, as were IL-6i.
Databáze: OpenAIRE