| Autor: |
Kemawadee Udomphan, Ladda Meesuk, Atchana Wongchaisuwat |
| Rok vydání: |
2014 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Advanced Materials Research. 936:136-139 |
| ISSN: |
1662-8985 |
| DOI: |
10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.936.136 |
| Popis: |
Bentonite is a commercial name of a clay mineral which consists of montmorillonite as main composition. Montmorillonite is a layered silicate clay mineral in which an alumina octahedral arrangement situated between two tetrahedral of silica sheet. Substitutions of Al3+ within the lattice structure of Si4+ in tetrahedral sheet and Mg2+ for Al3+ in octahedral sheet resulted unbalanced charge in the structural units of bentonite. The charge imbalanced is compensated by exchangeable cation such as Na+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ in the interlayer spaces. Bentonite has several advantages such as ion exchange property, adsorptive property, swelling behavior and large surface area. [1] |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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