Kinetics and mechanism of the aminolysis of 2,4-dinitrophenyl and 2,4,6-trinitrophenyl O-ethyl dithiocarbonates
Autor: | Mirtha Salas, Fernando Ibanez, Enrique A. Castro, José G. Santos, Patricia Sepulveda |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 58:459-463 |
ISSN: | 1520-6904 0022-3263 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jo00054a033 |
Popis: | The reactions of a series of secondary alicyclic amines with the title substrates (DNPDTC and TNPDTC) are subject to a kinetic study in water at 25.0 o C, ionic strength 0.2 M (KCl). The reactions are first order in both the amine and the substrate. The Bronsted-type plots obtained are nonlinear and are explained by a stepwise mechanism through a zwitterionictetrahedral intermediate (T ± ), although a concerted process is not rigorously excluded for the reactions of the less basic amines with TNPDTC |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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