Diffuse primary extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the peritoneum

Autor: Liang-Ji Lu, Fei Dong, Xiao-Pei Xu, Jie Min
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicine. 99:e22493
ISSN: 1536-5964
0025-7974
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000022493
Popis: Rationale Gastrointestinal stromal tumors that present outside the gastrointestinal tract are known for extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumors (EGISTs) and they share the same morphological and immunohistochemical characteristics with gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Here we report a rare case of diffuse primary EGIST arising at peritoneum. Patient concerns A 57-year-old male presented to the hospital with abdominal pain and right lower abdominal tenderness. Diagnosis The core needle puncture biopsy showed epithelial-like cells and the nuclei were ovoid and focally elongated. Immunohistochemical examination was consistent with a primary EGIST of the peritoneum. Interventions The patient was treated with Imatinib mesylate. Outcomes Five months later, there is no complication resulting from treatment. The follow-up abdominal contrast-enhanced CT showed the lesion was significantly decreased in size, and was evaluated as partial response. The patient continued the treatment with Imatinib as prescribed by the oncologist. Lessons EGISTs are rare and should be considered in the differential diagnosis of the peritoneal tumors and immunohistochemistry helps to confirm the diagnosis. Further study with longer follow-up is desired to characterize these uncommon tumors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE