Sex-related differences in clinical features and in-hospital outcomes of acute aortic dissection type b

Autor: T Kunihara, Masao Yamasaki, Morimasa Takayama, Takeshi Yamamoto, K Hagiya, Ken Nagao, M Kawata, H Masuhara, K Watanabe, T Takahashi, T Shimokawa, M Usui, Hideaki Yoshino, K Akutsu, Hitoshi Ogino
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Heart Journal. 41
ISSN: 1522-9645
0195-668X
DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2340
Popis: Background Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a life-threatening medical condition with high morbidity and mortality. The association between female sex and poorer outcomes following surgery for AAD type A has been reported; however, the sex-related differences in clinical features and in-hospital outcomes of AAD type B remain to be elucidated. Methods We studied a total of 1877 patients with AAD type B who were enrolled in the Tokyo Acute Aortic Super-network from January 2013 to December 2016. Clinical features and in-hospital outcomes were compared between sexes. Independent predictors of in-hospital mortality were assessed using a multivariable analysis. Results The mean age of the patients was 69±13 years and 549 (29%) were females. Female patients were older than males (74±13 years vs 67±13 years; p Conclusion In AAD type B, females were older and had altered consciousness level, IMH-type, and a less widespread dissection more frequently than males. The overall in-hospital mortality was higher in females; however, female sex was not associated with in-hospital mortality after multivariable adjustment. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: None
Databáze: OpenAIRE