Sex-related differences in clinical features and in-hospital outcomes of acute aortic dissection type b
Autor: | T Kunihara, Masao Yamasaki, Morimasa Takayama, Takeshi Yamamoto, K Hagiya, Ken Nagao, M Kawata, H Masuhara, K Watanabe, T Takahashi, T Shimokawa, M Usui, Hideaki Yoshino, K Akutsu, Hitoshi Ogino |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | European Heart Journal. 41 |
ISSN: | 1522-9645 0195-668X |
DOI: | 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.2340 |
Popis: | Background Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a life-threatening medical condition with high morbidity and mortality. The association between female sex and poorer outcomes following surgery for AAD type A has been reported; however, the sex-related differences in clinical features and in-hospital outcomes of AAD type B remain to be elucidated. Methods We studied a total of 1877 patients with AAD type B who were enrolled in the Tokyo Acute Aortic Super-network from January 2013 to December 2016. Clinical features and in-hospital outcomes were compared between sexes. Independent predictors of in-hospital mortality were assessed using a multivariable analysis. Results The mean age of the patients was 69±13 years and 549 (29%) were females. Female patients were older than males (74±13 years vs 67±13 years; p Conclusion In AAD type B, females were older and had altered consciousness level, IMH-type, and a less widespread dissection more frequently than males. The overall in-hospital mortality was higher in females; however, female sex was not associated with in-hospital mortality after multivariable adjustment. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding source: None |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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