Concentrations of free thyroxin and albumin in serum in severe nonthyroidal illness: assay artefacts and physiological influences

Autor: C P Sheehan, N D Christofides, D. Browning, R. Mardell, J. E. Fry, J. E. M. Midgley
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Chemistry. 36:765-771
ISSN: 1530-8561
0009-9147
DOI: 10.1093/clinchem/36.5.765
Popis: Free thyroxin (FT4) estimates by two immunoassays were compared with the concentrations of albumin in serum of apparently euthyroid subjects who either were (n = 99) or were not (n = 327) suffering from severe nonthyroidal illness (sNTI). In neither group was FT4 significantly correlated with albumin (P greater than 0.05), according to a "labeled antibody" radioassay (Amerlex-MAB). On amalgamating both groups, correlation with albumin was positive and significant (P less than 0.001). In the group with sNTI, both FT4 and albumin concentrations were decreased (mean FT4 to 77% and mean albumin to 61% of the respective reference means). For an analog radioimmunoassay (Amerlex-M), FT4 in all groups was significantly (P less than 0.001) correlated with albumin. Correlation coefficients were greater than with Amerlex-MAB for both sNTI and euthyroid groups, as well as for the joint panel. Mean FT4 in sNTI was only 44% of the reference mean. Lower radio-tracer "analog" values in sNTI are exaggerated by additional technical artefacts resulting from tracer binding to albumin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE