Item Response Theory
Autor: | Mark G. Haviland, Andrew T. Ainsworth, Steven P. Reise |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Psychometrics
Psychological research media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences 050401 social sciences methods 050301 education Classical test theory Range (mathematics) 0504 sociology Item response theory Quality (business) Psychometric testing Psychology 0503 education Social psychology General Psychology media_common Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology |
ISSN: | 1467-8721 0963-7214 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.0963-7214.2005.00342.x |
Popis: | Item response theory (IRT) is an increasingly popular approach to the development, evaluation, and administration of psychological measures. We introduce, first, three IRT fundamentals: (a) item response functions, (b) information functions, and (c) invariance. We next illustrate how IRT modeling can improve the quality of psychological measurement. Available evidence suggests that the differences between IRT and traditional psychometric methods are not trivial; IRT applications can improve the precision and validity of psychological research across a wide range of subjects. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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