Item Response Theory

Autor: Mark G. Haviland, Andrew T. Ainsworth, Steven P. Reise
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Encyclopedia of Clinical Psychology
ISSN: 1467-8721
0963-7214
DOI: 10.1111/j.0963-7214.2005.00342.x
Popis: Item response theory (IRT) is an increasingly popular approach to the development, evaluation, and administration of psychological measures. We introduce, first, three IRT fundamentals: (a) item response functions, (b) information functions, and (c) invariance. We next illustrate how IRT modeling can improve the quality of psychological measurement. Available evidence suggests that the differences between IRT and traditional psychometric methods are not trivial; IRT applications can improve the precision and validity of psychological research across a wide range of subjects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE