Urbanization, Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: Challenges and Opportunities

Přispěvatelé: Elmqvist, Thomas, Fragkias, Michail, Goodness, Julie, Güneralp, Burak, Marcotullio, Peter J., McDonald, Robert I., Parnell, Susan, Schewenius, Maria, Sendstad, Marte, Seto, Karen C., Wilkinson, Cathy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Urban Ecology
Urbanism
Sustainable Development
Complex Systems
Science
Humanities and Social Sciences
multidisciplinary

International Environmental Law
Urban Geography and Urbanism
Environmental Social Sciences
Humanities and Social Sciences
Biodiversity
Challenges
Ecosystem services
Opportunities
Urbanization
Ecological science
the Biosphere

Urban & municipal planning
Sustainability
Applied mathematics
Interdisciplinary studies
Public international law: environment
bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PS Biology
life sciences::PSA Life sciences: general issues::PSAF Ecological science
the Biosphere

bic Book Industry Communication::R Earth sciences
geography
environment
planning::RP Regional & area planning::RPC Urban & municipal planning

bic Book Industry Communication::R Earth sciences
geography
environment
planning::RN The environment::RNU Sustainability

bic Book Industry Communication::P Mathematics & science::PB Mathematics::PBW Applied mathematics
bic Book Industry Communication::G Reference
information & interdisciplinary subjects::GT Interdisciplinary studies

bic Book Industry Communication::L Law::LB International law::LBB Public international law::LBBP International environmental law
Druh dokumentu: book
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-7088-1
Popis: Urbanization is a global phenomenon and the book emphasizes that this is not just a social-technological process. It is also a social-ecological process where cities are places for nature, and where cities also are dependent on, and have impacts on, the biosphere at different scales from local to global. The book is a global assessment and delivers four main conclusions: Urban areas are expanding faster than urban populations. Half the increase in urban land across the world over the next 20 years will occur in Asia, with the most extensive change expected to take place in India and China Urban areas modify their local and regional climate through the urban heat island effect and by altering precipitation patterns, which together will have significant impacts on net primary production, ecosystem health, and biodiversity Urban expansion will heavily draw on natural resources, including water, on a global scale, and will often consume prime agricultural land, with knock-on effects on biodiversity and ecosystem services elsewhere Future urban expansion will often occur in areas where the capacity for formal governance is restricted, which will constrain the protection of biodiversity and management of ecosystem services
Databáze: OAPEN Library