| Popis: |
Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmacognosy Candidate: Lenka Applová Consultant: doc. Dr. Jiřina Spilková, CSc. Microscopy of Sambuci fructus from cultivars of Sambucus nigra Sambucus nigra L. is the important plant of the traditional folk medicine, its knowledge is accepted in the pharmaceutical and food industry. The elderberry fruits are used as diaphoretic, diuretic, during the migraine and neurological difficulties. On the grounds of the rising demand the collection of the wild-growing berries do not suffice and that is the reason for growing the elderberry and its cultivated varieties in plantations. The cultivated varieties of elderberry, which are grown for the use of the fruits in the food industry, could be exactly provided the quality drug for pharmaceutical use. The thesis is focused on the research of the microscopic characteristics of the elderberries fruits wild-growing elderberry and its cultivated varieties Allesö, Bohatka, Haschberg, Mamut, Sambo, Sambu, Samdal, Sampo, Samyl and Weihenstephan, which originated from the Research and Breeding Institute of Pomology Holovousy Ltd. The berries of the wild- growing elderberry were obtained in the Botanical Garden of Medicinal Herbs of Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové. The... |
