空間、性別與社會變遷: 廣東梅州客家圍龍屋的個案研究.

Jazyk: Chinese<br />English
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Bibliografie
Popis: The weilong houses serve as the dwelling places for the Hakka people in Northeast Guangdong. Each weilong house contains elaborate spatial arrangements and a symbolic system that embodies the social order and gender relations of the Hakka. Space draws the boundaries between men and women in both the material and spiritual spheres, maintaining the gender structure of the Hakka society. During the collectivization period when the state reorganized the weilong house, women seized the opportunity to gain power for the control of village public space, and later they became religious leaders, even to the present. The economic reforms since 1978 have induced the villagers to leave the weilong house and move into new double-storey buildings, changing the family relations in the household.
This research is a study of a weilong house in Meizhou, with focus on the daily practices of Hakka women. Taking into account of the history of the weilong house, its spatial structure and the changes in its social meanings, I seek to explore the production and reproduction of space in relation to women, tradition and the state, leading to a deeper understanding of the social-economic and political changes since 1949. The state achieved its rule through the re-arrangement of space, and the Hakka women use their agency to gain more living space under the state discourse, despite being constrained by traditional culture. Today, through market forces, state power has permeated all aspects of village life, transforming the power structure of the family thoroughly and enabling traditional culture to express in new ways.
Detailed summary in vernacular field only.
"2012年8月".
"2012 nian 8 yue".
Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2012.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 128-136).
Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web.
in Chinese and English.
Luo Jiting.
p.i
摘要 --- p.ii
致谢 --- p.iii
目录 --- p.v
图、表及照片 --- p.vii
Chapter 第一章 --- 导论 --- p.1
Chapter 一、 --- 引论 --- p.1
Chapter 二、 --- 理论框架 --- p.6
Chapter 1. --- 空间与权力 --- p.7
Chapter 2. --- 社会空间的三维辩证法 --- p.9
Chapter 三、 --- 文献综述 --- p.10
Chapter 1. --- 空间与性别 --- p.10
Chapter 2. --- 客家妇女研究 --- p.14
Chapter 3. --- 客家居住建筑研究 --- p.18
Chapter 四、 --- 研究方法 --- p.19
Chapter 五、 --- 章节安排 --- p.24
Chapter 第二章 --- 传统时期围龙屋的空间结构与性别关系 --- p.25
Chapter 一、 --- 大饶屋的社会历史背景与现状 --- p.25
Chapter 二、 --- 围龙屋的组成部分 --- p.30
Chapter 1. --- 围龙屋的核心--堂屋 --- p.33
Chapter 2. --- 围龙屋的住房--横屋和围龙 --- p.35
Chapter 3. --- 围龙屋的衍生部分--化胎、 水塘、 风水林 --- p.36
Chapter 4. --- 围龙屋的连接部分--禾坪、 天街、 横厅 --- p.39
Chapter 5. --- 围龙屋的空间原则 --- p.41
Chapter 三、 --- 围龙屋的空间划分与性别界限 --- p.43
Chapter 1. --- p.44
Chapter 2. --- 象征区分 --- p.48
Chapter 3. --- 权力的流动 --- p.51
Chapter 四、 --- 女性的恐惧 --- p.53
Chapter 五、 --- 小结 --- p.57
Chapter 第三章 --- 围龙屋的改造与性别关系的重构 --- p.59
Chapter 一丶 --- 国家对围龙屋的重整 --- p.60
Chapter 1. --- 重划居住格局 --- p.60
Chapter 2. --- 再定义空间功能 --- p.61
Chapter 3. --- 切分劳动空间与家庭空间 --- p.66
Chapter 二、 --- 客家妇女与国家的互动 --- p.68
Chapter 1. --- 性别分工与妇女掌权 --- p.68
Chapter 2. --- 沉重的工作负担 --- p.71
Chapter 三、 --- 国家力量与传统文化的角力 --- p.73
Chapter 1. --- 分离 --- p.73
Chapter 2. --- 碰撞 --- p.74
Chapter 四、 --- 改革开放后的围龙屋 --- p.75
Chapter 1. --- 家庭生产 --- p.75
Chapter 2. --- 邻里关系 --- p.76
Chapter 五、 --- 小结 --- p.78
Chapter 第四章 --- 女性与宗教空间 --- p.80
Chapter 一、 --- 围龙屋的崇拜 --- p.81
Chapter 1. --- 个体家庭崇拜 --- p.81
Chapter 2. --- 围龙屋的集体崇拜 --- p.84
Chapter 二、 --- 宗教组织及其运作 --- p.90
Chapter 三、 --- 神庙的商业化与围龙屋的崇拜 --- p.93
Chapter 四、 --- 小结 --- p.97
Chapter 第五章 --- 现代居住格局与家庭权力关系的变迁 --- p.100
Chapter 一、 --- 新居的建立 --- p.101
Chapter 1. --- 分地 --- p.101
Chapter 2. --- 年轻女性的推动 --- p.103
Chapter 二、 --- 新的居住格局 --- p.105
Chapter 1. --- 家庭内部格局 --- p.105
Chapter 2. --- 村落公共空间 --- p.108
Chapter 三、 --- 家庭权力关系 --- p.109
Chapter 1. --- 夫妻 --- p.109
Chapter 2. --- 婆媳 --- p.111
Chapter 3. --- 外嫁的女儿 --- p.113
Chapter 4. --- 长幼 --- p.114
Chapter 四、 --- 小结 --- p.117
Chapter 第六章 --- 结语 --- p.120
p.128
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