Research of A Simple Integration of Fire Alarm and Power System

Autor: Wang,Min-Wei, 王旻偉
Rok vydání: 2019
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 107
Fire disasters have always been one of the major disasters that cannot be ignored. In recent years, the Fire Department of the Ministry of the Interior has vigorously promoted fire prevention measures including installation of residential fire alarms for residents to escape in time when disasters occur. Escaping and disaster relief are the keys to the fire disaster. However, there are many problems with fire-lane-abuse, water-line setup issues and so on. This study is to develop the system of power-cut-off and sprinkler functioning in the initial stage when the fire starts. This system will enable an alarm when the fire alarm detects smoke or high temperature caused by the fire. At the same time, the exhaust-fans is activated to discharge the smoke to prevent from the accumulation of smoke and dust, and start the power-cut-off system to cut off the household power supply to prevent from the occurrence of secondary disasters and turn on the emergency lights to help the personnel escape and evacuate in the case of power failure. After the power is turned off, the pumping motor starts to perform the water supply operation and the water sprinkler is enabled. Finally, when the fire source is extinguished, the system will automatically return to the household power supply to continue to maintain the detection protection status. Disaster Prevention and Power Failure System - Simple Version can improve the expansion of disasters in the early stage of fire and decrease casualties. In addition, it can provide the alternative solution for the expensive housing fire protection system for nuclear family households, old-style apartments or low-rise buildings and strengthen the shortage of disaster relief.
Databáze: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations