The Research of Taiwan Participate in The Paralympic Game

Autor: YEH, LU-FANG, 葉綠芳
Rok vydání: 2017
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 105
The Paralympic Games is the highest level of sports held for the disabilities, the level of competition as the Olympic Games, participate in the Paralympic can show a comprehensive national strength and show the perfect social welfare of the disabled is excellent. Taiwan participate in the Paralympic from 1992 to now, each session can get the qualification and forming teams for the country glory, but the recent two consecutive won no gold medal. So the study of the document analysis and the interview method, to explore the Development of Paralympic Games and the Trend of the disabled sports, and Taiwan participate course in the Paralympic, to understand the status quo of Taiwan disabled sports and look for the future direction of development. The research result pointed out the Paralympic Games development gradually globalization, the recent development of women and adolescents with disabled sports; International disabled sports movement competitive trend, the development of the focus shifted to Asia; Taiwan Participate in the Paralympic Game is the average of our country can send more than ten athletes participating each the Paralympic Game average, and age of the athletes was aging year by year; female athlete have increased and the male athlete are diminished; the main of sporting events to Athletics, Swimming, Table tennis, Judo, Shooting, Archery, Wheelchair tennis and Powerlifting, There are eight sporting events; every times are medal success, but to the 13th in 2008 Paralympic began, Taiwan's world ranking was declining. The status quo of Taiwan disabled sports is the association provides the disabled to engage in sports, more international competition for female athlete, and most of the existing athlete are willing to continue to engage in the disabled sports, but there are still the overall population shortage and aged and development difficulties; the loss of professional talents and the lack of training venues and equipment; the personality disabled sports games is not easy to plan, Taiwan has the ability to undertake the international sports competitions, but the number of the international disabled sports games in Taiwan is a small amount; the elite disabled athletes's social security work qualification is too high, and the Paralympic Games athlete and active coach bonuses are worse off the Olympics; the government concept of different international disabled sports is competition, the sport managerial no professionals with disabilities, resulting in funding subsidies and related resources to support the short, lack of publicity benefits, so that the association of administrative support is insufficient, resulting in uneven allocation of delegation quota. Taiwan future development of the disabled sports, it is recommended to the government should identify the international disabled sports to competitive, inviting the professionals with disabilities to join the sport managerial, to increase the relevant subsidy and administrative support, and schools and agency together to develop the sources of disabled athletes and professional talents, to increase the general sports venues of the barrier-free facilities, training equipment and join the training mode to establish of general sports venues of the barrier-free environment and training equipment, join the mode of assemble for training, to increase the number of times for the personality disabled sports games and the international disabled sports games, reduce to qualification of the elite disabled athletes's social security work and improve the Paralympic Games athlete and active coach bonus, and drive the media attention to the disabled sports to enhance the corporate sponsorship will.
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