The Research of Song-jiang Battle Array at Tainan She-Zi-Lin

Autor: Li , Jin-Wang, 李金旺
Rok vydání: 2014
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 102
This thesis researches into Song-jiang Battle Array at She-Zi-Lin. Through discussing documents, interviewing local seniors, and the observation on Daoist offering rituals every three years at Qingan Temple in Xigang that Song-jiang Battle Array at Shezilin participates in, the results are generalized as follows: 1. According to the records of Qingan Temple, it has been 188 years since it started to hold the ceremony in 1826. Once dating from the initiation of Bafen Guma Temple, the incense activity has been 230 years; its ancient history is the first in Taiwan. Song-jiang Battle Array at She-Zi-Lin is a well-known Wuzhen. When it is time for Daoist offering rituals every three years at Qingan Temple in Xigang, it would form parade to participate in this local ritual. It used to be instructed by Song-jiang Battle Array coach in Fanzailiao, Jiali. 2. The procedure of incense activity at Xigang Yuchi Qingan Temple (Bingxu incense activity; lunar calendar): Erecting flagpoles and lantern poles (Qingan Temple) on lunar February 12th, building up Yamen on lunar February 20th, sculpting Wang Ye on lunar March 20th, Qian Sui Ye’s southbound tour on lunar March 26th, erecting lantern poles (houses located in the south and the north) on lunar March 29th, erecting masts and sails on king ships on lunar April 2nd, erecting lantern poles (houses in the east and the west) on lunar April 10th, watering king ships and leaving the bay on lunar April 11th, beginning to drum on Daoist offering ritual altars on lunar April 12th, setting up sheds (inviting Wang Ye) on lunar April 13th, Daoist offering fire rituals (at 1 am) on lunar April 14th, inviting Mazu (departing for Luerhmen Mazu Temple to invite Kai Ji Mazu) on lunar April 14th, incenses on the first day of holy pilgrimage on lunar April 15th, incenses on the second day of holy pilgrimage on lunar April 16th, incenses on the third day of holy pilgrimage on lunar April 17th, seeing off Wang Ye on lunar April 18th, seeing off Baosheng Dadi and Luerhmen Mazu on lunar April 18th, removing lantern poles (in this temple and all the lantern poles) on April 29th. The most relevant rituals of Xigang Incense Ke and She-Zi-Lin Song-jiang Battle Array are (general calendar): (1) admission: from late January to mid March; (2) opening: from early March to mid April; (3) visiting: from early March to mid April; (4) Xigang Incense Ke touring procedure: (a) Qiansui Ye’s southbound touring (starting off incense Ke at 6am, April 19th, Jichou year, 2009); (b) inviting Wang Ye (starting off at 6pm, May 6th, Jichou year, 2009); (c) inviting Mazu; (d) touring of incense activities for three days; (5) acknowledgement: around April 20th to late May. 3. The meaning of the performance of She-Zi-Lin Song-jiang Battle Array is for exorcism, preventing from disasters, stabilizing people, uniting villages. The battle array of She-Zi-Lin Song-jiang Battle Array includes: (1) Fa Cai; (2) worshiping flags; (3) opening the front door; (4) opening the back door; (5) waterspout; (6) passing through the center; (7) stopping Quan, weapons and Chinese boxing practice: starting sculpting, starting flags, starting swords, umbrella, rake, rake, shield sword, hook, shield sword, eyebrow-high rod, eyebrow-high rod, rake, shield sword, eyebrow-high rod, eyebrow-high rod, rake, rake, hook, Ta sword, iron ruler, rake, Ta sword, rake, shield sword, rake, shield sword, eyebrow-high rod, rake, shield sword, Ta sword, double swords, eyebrow-high rod, rake, shield sword, eyebrow-high rod, sword, Luohan Quan (Chinese boxing practice), Luohan Quan, crane Quan, crane Quan, masters performing Luohan and cran Quan, coaches performing, ending Zhanger rod performance; (8) centipede battle array; (9) wasps’nesting; (10) weapons fighting, also called “life and death fighting” (cleaning the burner and weapons; sward practicing breaking through castles before weapons fight): umbrella vs. sword, shield sword vs. rake, shield vs. hook, eyebrow-high rods, shield sword vs. rake, shield sword vs. rod, rake vs. hook, iron ruler vs. Ta sword, rake vs. Ta sword, shield sword vs. rake, shield vs. rake, eyebrow-high rod vs. hook, shield sword vs. rake, double swords vs. Ta sword, eyebrow-high rods, shield sword vs. rake, eyebrow-high rod vs. swords (commonly called as showdown); (11) empty-handed chain: one person on stage first practicing single fist sets, empty-handed chain, crane Quan rally practice, and ending with Luohan Quan; (12) Bagua battle array.
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