Thermal Analysis and polymerization in PAN/MA and PAN/DMI copolymers

Autor: Ling-Ping Su, 蘇凌平
Rok vydání: 2013
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 101
This study can be divided into two parts, the first part of the study is the comparation among AN/DMI copolymer,PAN homopolymer and AN/MA copolymer. the second part is the comparation of solution polymerization and solid state polymerization which use the magnesium chloride as a medium. In the first part,the non-isothermal DSC studies reveal that the onset temperture of cyclization reaction of AN/DMI copolymer is lower than those of PAN and AN/MA copolymer.In the isothermal DSC studies,we can find that the ΔH value of DMI-series copolymer is about 3 to 4 times the PAN and about 1.8 times the MA-series copolymer.This means the cyclized degree of AN/DMI copolymer is relatively higher.It shows that adding DMI to the he precursor of carbon fiber does contribute to the cyclization reaction of the pre-oxidized carbon fiber. In the second part, the C13-NMR spectra of the solid state polymerization show that the ratio of isotactic structure of PAN, AN/MA copolymer and AN/DMI copolymer were 50.0%,51.8% and 58.1%,respectively.In the isothermal DSC studies, we found that the ΔH of value solid-state polymerization is higher than that of solution polymerization,those studies indicated that solid-state polymerization can effectively enhance isotactic structure result in favorite cyclization reaction of Stabilization process.
Databáze: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations