Norm as Structure in Landscape Designing to Mitigate Tsunami DisasterCase Study in Aceh, Indonesia
| Autor: | Era Nopera Rauzi, 饒時芬 |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2012 |
| Druh dokumentu: | 學位論文 ; thesis |
| Popis: | 100 Norm used in social cycle describes human relation as network which efficiently shares information. In term of mitigation tsunami disaster which is a natural disaster. It cannot be prevented yet can be mitigated its impact to victims and land where is damaged. It is highly risk in coastline where takes people’s lives and livelihoods, damaged settlements and farmland, and suffering trauma for survival victims. Mostly native returned and stay after tremendously damaged encountered suffering trauma, losing properties and livelihood to keep their legacy. Recovery from tsunami disaster turns people to be normal as well as before it happened yet it may not enhance their quality of life. A phenomenon of Smong happened in Simeulue Island on December 2004. It saved villager’s lives because the inherited message from their ancestor asked them run to the hill if signs like tsunami occur. This research aims to discern about discovering effective preparedness and enhance their quality of lives. Research method is composed by norm and spatial analysis. It purposed to discover original knowledge value and effectiveness awareness in a community of tsunami disaster. Case study chose in Aceh province that took two villages as site sample for Banda Aceh city and Aceh Besar regency. There were the hardest hit areas of Indian Ocean Tsunami 2004. Landscape is spatial proposal conceptualized by norm to decline victims from tsunami damages. It can lead people escape to higher ground and safer place. Thus people may escape faster and reach longer distance especially for children who may not experiences tsunami yet. Tsunami may come anytime that people should be aware of its detriment for their lives, families, houses and livelihoods. One of suggestion for saving their lives is guide them through norm that they share not only orally but also environment which is designed as escaping path so they will not waste time to be confuse for finding safer place to depart from tsunami disaster. Thus people may escape faster and reach longer distance that effectively saving more lives especially for children who may not have any tsunami experiences yet. |
| Databáze: | Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations |
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