Purification and characterization of a chitinase, a chitosanase and a protease from Bacillus cereus TKU027 and their applications

Autor: Chin-Pei Liu, 劉金佩
Rok vydání: 2011
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 99
The chitinase, chitosanase and protease-producing strain TKU027 was isolated from soil in Changhua of Taiwan with shrimp head powder as the sole carbon/nitrogen source and identified as Bacillus cereus. The optimized culture conditions for chitinase and protease production were found to be shaken at 37℃ for 2 days in 50 mL and 100 mL of medium containing 1% shrimp head powder (SHP), 0.1% K2HPO4 and 0.05% MgSO4.7H2O (pH 6). A chitinase CHI and a chitosanase CHS were purified from the culture supernatant by ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE-Sepharose and Sephacryl S-100. The molecular masses of CHI and CHS determined by SDS-PAGE were approximately 65 and 63 kDa, respectively. The optimum pH, optimum temperature, pH stability, and thermal stability of CHI and CHS were pH 6, 50℃, pH 5–8
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