以脈衝雷射沉積法成長n型氧化鋅薄膜之非熱合金化歐姆接觸特性研究
Autor: | 蔡佳龍 |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Druh dokumentu: | 學位論文 ; thesis |
Popis: | 98 We report on the formation of nonalloyed titanium (Ti) and nickel (Ni) ohmic contacts to n-type zinc oxide (ZnO) films grown by pulsed-laser deposition. The experimental results show a lower barrier height of the Ti/ZnO samples than that of the Ni/ZnO samples (due to the lower work function of Ti than Ni), suggesting the Fermi-level unpinning at the interfaces. Based on the thermionic-emission or the thermionic-field-emission model, we found weak barrier-height dependence of the contact resistivity, implying that the presence of hydroxide in ZnO (i.e. the formation of the narrow depletion region at the metal/ZnO interface) resulted in the excess current component related to tunnelling, which led to the formation of the low-resistance nonalloyed metal/ZnO contact. The measurement temperature dependence of the contact resistivity revealed that the dominant current transport mechanism is field-emission. Keywords:Ohmic contact、ZnO、Pulsed-laser deposition、Work function、Thermionic-emission、Thermionic-field-emission、Field-emission |
Databáze: | Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations |
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