Effect of education on preventing traffic accident of vocation

Autor: Chung-lin LI, 李忠霖
Rok vydání: 2007
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 95
According to the statistics of occupational injuries made by the Bureau of Labor Insurance, the number of labors died due to traffic accidents is over 40 % of the total occupational death toll. Furthermore, according to the statistics of the related documents, most accidents are related to negligence so labors training should be the most effective method for preventing traffic accidents. This research adopted quasi-experimental designs and used the employees of certain car research institution in the Changpin Industrial Park as the research objects. The experimental group attended the defensive driving training courses while the control group did not. Before the training courses, two groups did the tests and the results of the test were used as the bases for the evaluation of the experiment and after the training courses, the two groups did the tests again to show the effects of the training. The main findings of this research were as follows: (1) before the training course, about the ideas of the defensive driving and their actual behaviors, there was no obvious differences between the two groups, (2) after the training course, there was an increasing defensive ideas of employees and in prediction of the road risks, the experimental group were better than those in the control group, (3) after the training course, in application of defensive ideas in the actual driving, the experimental group were better than those in the control group, (4) after the training course, the experimental group could keep the defensive driving knowledge sustainability, (5) In the chi-square test analysis, the results indicated that there was an obvious relativity between the drivers’ ages, experiences of accidents, learning willingness, and the times of trainings taken and the understanding and application of the defensive driving, (6) in the correlation analysis, the results of knowledge and application of the defensive driving indicated that there was an obvious relativity between before and after the training courses, (7) after the training course, in the traffic accidents of vocation from 2006 to 2007, the experimental group was fewer than that of the control group, (8)according to the learning willingness of employees, both the experimental group and control group had strong willingness to attend the defensive driving training courses, (9) according to improve the training courses of employees, the skills of reconciliation negotiation, dynamic characteristics of cars, first aid, and some basic laws will be needed. This research would refer the suggestions to the corporations and related authorized agencies to promote the trainings of preventing traffic accidents of vocation.
Databáze: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations