The research of polymorphisms on fitness related genes among different ethnic groups
Autor: | Wei-Chin Hong, 洪偉欽 |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Druh dokumentu: | 學位論文 ; thesis |
Popis: | 95 The purposes of this study were to compare the differences on fitness among local residents, aboriginals, elite ball athletes, and martial art athletes, and to assess the polymorphisms that occur in the variations of the fitness related gene among the above four groups. There were 182 local citizens, aboriginals and elite athletes were recruited as subject (average age were 21 years). The fitness tests that included body mass index (BMI), grip strength (muscular strength), sit-ups (muscular endurance) and one mile run (aerobic endurance) were administered. Additionally, blood samples were collected and gene-mapping performed by PCR. The genotypes of the ADRB2, ADRB3, NOS3, iNOS and CETP genes were determined and analyzed. The collected data were analyzed by ANOVA and Chi-square. The conclusions of this study were as follows: 1. The physical fitness performances included sit-ups, grip strength, one mile walk and run of martial art athletes were significantly better than that of other 3 groups (p |
Databáze: | Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations |
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