Markov-Decision-Based Call Admission Control with Neighboring State Information in Cellular Networks

Autor: Chia-Fu Chen, 陳佳甫
Rok vydání: 2006
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 95
We study the admission control problem in cellular network when taking the neighboring state information into consideration. For each cell, under certain assumptions, we model the system by Markov chain with two-dimensional states where the first dimension represents the base cell’s 50 states and the second dimension stands for the adjacent cell’s 300 states. As a result, the model becomes a two-dimensional Markov chain with 15000 states in total. The problem of minimizing a linear objective function of new call blocking and handoff call dropping probabilities can then be formulated as a Markov Decision Process. However, the enormous number of states makes the inverse of the transition probability matrix (which is of size 9×108) computation-prohibitive and thus complicates the application of policy iteration method in the context of Markov Decision Process to solve our problem. To attack such, we use the state aggregation method where we group those states which basically are few steps reachable from each other. After doing so, our model turns into involving only 66 states in total and solvable by the policy-iteration method. Finally, we show that our policy can be easily derived and has lower average cost than the well-known Guard Channel policy.
Databáze: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations