Synthesis of Pk Antigen Analogue and Development of New Method for the Synthesis of Per-O-acetylation

Autor: Shu-Yi Hsieh, 謝書宜
Rok vydání: 2003
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 91
The main goal of the thesis is to synthesize Pk antigen analogues. Because the structure of Pk antigen is a trisaccharide, we used a lactose as acceptor and galactose as donor to perform glycosylation and construct the trisaccharide scaffold. Starting from per-acetyl lactose and through the hydroxyl groups protecting and deprotecting manipulation, the 4’-hydroxyl lactose was obtained as an acceptor. Because of the usage of benzoate as protecting group, the nucleophilicity of this acceptor is weak. A strong donor, 1-phosphite-2, 3, 4, 6-benzylgalactose, was prepared and used to couple with lactose acceptor. The glycosylation was achieved at room temperature with excellentα-selectivity and high yield. By this synthetic pathway, Pk antigen analogue was successfully synthesized in gram scale. To prepare large scale of per-acetyl lactose as starting material, we developed a new method to achieve high yield per-O-acetylation by using catalytic amount of LiClO4 and acetic anhydride at 40℃. The desired per-acetyl lactose was obtained by simple workup procedure (95% yield) with 98% purity.
Databáze: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations