Timestamp Media Access Control for HFC Network
Autor: | Xin-Feng Guo, 郭欣峰 |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Druh dokumentu: | 學位論文 ; thesis |
Popis: | 90 Providing QoS guarantees in Hybrid Fiber Coaxial (HFC) networks is a very important and challenging problem. Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol and upstream channel scheduling algorithm are two key mechanisms that will affect the degree of QoS guarantees of HFC networks. Due to the long round-trip propagation delay, uncertain request access delay, and resource reservation without time information, the upstream channel scheduler in the headend cannot obtain the real cell arrival time at the stations. Thus, with the same input traffic, the cell transmission order in HFC networks would be different to the order in traditional switching networks. Therefore, this thesis proposes a new MAC protocol, called Time-stamp General-Contention Resolution Algorithm (TG-CRA), to provide the cell arrival time information to the upstream scheduler in the headend. In order to reduce the overhead of the time information, a linear offset scheme is used to stamp the arrival time information of new arrival cells on the request. Compare to the G-CRA algorithm, simulation result shows that the TG-CRA algorithm can yield better performance in reducing the uncertain request delay and cell access delay. The variance of cell access delay is also reduced, thus the TG-CRA algorithm can provide better mean delay jitter. |
Databáze: | Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations |
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