On the Change of Economic System of U.S.S.R. from Transaction Cost

Autor: Lin, Chao - hung, 林周宏
Rok vydání: 1995
Druh dokumentu: 學位論文 ; thesis
Popis: 83
It is known to the public that the lack of efficiency of economic system of U.S.S.R..But why does this kind of econo- mic system can outlast? Coase Theorem and the theroy of sys- tem Chang - which extend in meaning from the former - answer the aboved question. Coase Theorem is to hypothesize that there is no transa- ction cost, this no matter what how the property right to be established,the resource can approach the most efficient al- location. But it is impossible that transaction cost is zero in reality, hence the different property rights'' system will cause the different efficiency of resource allocation. The theory of system which establish the property rights tell us to set the system is originally in order to resolve the transaction cost which produced by chang among people. But the system itself needs the operation cost and the change cost - if system changed. The above statement of cost is popularly known as the broad definition of transaction cost, and its low or high decides the good or bad performence of economy. However, under the bravellly reform of gorbachev, U. S.S. R.has already reduce the information cost and persuasion cost effieciently. If Russia, one of the main country after the dissolution of U.S.S.R., can maintain to step on reform and toward the economic system based oon private ownership of property approach is the shief key point ofo Russia to reconstruct economy.
Databáze: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations