El uso y el mantenimiento de la lengua: Garifuna en Sangrelaya, Honduras

Autor: de Nijs, Paul E.
Jazyk: španělština
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Text
Popis: Garifuna is a language spoken by thousands of people in Central America and in the United States. It is considered a mixed language of Arawak and Caribe descent. It has been demonstrated that indigenous languages in much of the world face endangerment; Garifuna is no exception. In many communities, Garifuna is threatened by the dominant language, either Spanish or English. Studies have, however, shown that in some Garifuna communities a process of language maintenance and revitalization is occurring. This study investigates the Garifuna community of Sangrelaya, Honduras. The purpose of this investigation was to analyze the state of Garifuna and Spanish spoken in Sangrelaya. The intent was to study factors involved with language use and maintenance, including: speech domains, linguistic landscape, literacy, and linguistic attitudes in order to diagnose the ethnolinguistic vitality of Garifuna and Spanish in Sangrelaya. The investigator utilized a sociolinguistic survey and personal observations for collecting data. The sociolinguistic survey consisted of questions relating to daily use of the languages, the degree of literacy in the two languages, the language of mass media, linguistic attitudes, and the linguistic landscape. The results indicate that the residents of Sangrelaya are bilingual in Spanish and Garifuna. It also suggests positive ethnolinguistic vitality. Even though some factors such as linguistic landscape and the institutional language are not in favor of maintenance of Garifuna, other factors such as speech community, separation of the linguistic domains, and a positive linguistic attitude are in favor of maintenance of the language.
Databáze: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations