Autor: |
Gandikota, Imtiaz Shareef |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Theses and Dissertations. |
Druh dokumentu: |
Text |
Popis: |
A computationally efficient multilevel decomposition and optimization framework is developed for application to automotive structures. A full scale finite element (FE) model of a passenger car along with a dummy and occupant restraint system (ORS) is used to analyze crashworthiness and occupant safety criteria in two crash scenarios. The vehicle and ORS models are incorporated into a decomposed multilevel framework and optimized with mass and occupant injury criteria as objectives. A surrogate modeling technique is used to approximate the computationally expensive nonlinear FE responses. A multilevel target matching optimization problem is formulated to obtain a design satisfying system level performance targets. A balance is sought between crashworthiness and structural rigidity while minimizing overall mass of the vehicle. Two separate design problems involving crash and crash+vibration are considered. A major finding of this study is that, it is possible to achieve greater weight savings by including dummy-based responses in optimization problem. |
Databáze: |
Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations |
Externí odkaz: |
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