An expanded search for RNA-programmable genomic engineering effectors
| Autor: | Smargon, Aaron Andrew |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: | |
| Druh dokumentu: | Diplomová práce |
| Popis: | Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2016. This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections. Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 31-33). A biocomputational pipeline was designed and implemented to mine through metagenomic datasets for novel Class 2 CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat) single effectors, akin to the revolutionary genome-engineering tools Cas9 and Cpf1. Whereas previous search strategies relied on protein proximity to CRISPR-associated spacer acquisition proteins Cas1 and Cas2, this approach was seeded on CRISPR arrays alone. What resulted was the discovery of a potential new Class 2 CRISPR system, with two subtypes as characterized by distinct putative accessory proteins. Follow-up experimental work is required to assess the system's activity: first, in the presence and absence of the accessory protein; and second, as a single effector protein capable of precise genome engineering in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. by Aaron Andrew Smargon. S.M. |
| Databáze: | Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations |
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