Treatise of Stoic Value Theory & Corresponding Understanding of Emotions

Autor: Heller, Sean
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Druh dokumentu: Diplomová práce
Popis: Thesis advisor: Sarah Byers
In this thesis, I argue that the Stoic value theory and understanding of emotion is a theoretical abstraction of human agency over values and emotions that has limited pertinence to empirical human life. Towards this effort, I discuss the Stoic ethical naturalism that relies on oikeiôsis to illustrate their notion of eudaimonia. Moreover, I discuss Stoic epistemology and action theory to illustrate how the Stoics can place well-being completely within human agency. Drawing on their understanding of both human nature and agency, the Stoics derive a value framework and corresponding understanding of emotions that proposes a radical detachment and devaluation from all that lies beyond the moral character. However, I show through empirical evidence and logical reasoning how human agency is restricted and therein, disallows for the proposed radical detachment. Nonetheless, their philosophy on ethics can still be applied in a limited capacity to achieve therapeutic benefit and value.
Thesis (BA) — Boston College, 2024.
Submitted to: Boston College. Morrissey School of Arts and Sciences.
Discipline: Philosophy.
Discipline: Departmental Honors.
Databáze: Networked Digital Library of Theses & Dissertations