Exploring Older Men’s Pathways to Childlessness in Hungary: Did the Change of Policy Regime Matter?
| Autor: | Szalma, Ivett, Takács, Judit |
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| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
Soziologie
Anthropologie Sociology & anthropology Merton’s anomie theory pathways to childlessness post‐transition effect Familiensoziologie Sexualsoziologie Family Sociology Sociology of Sexual Behavior Ungarn Kinderlosigkeit Mann politischer Wandel Lebenssituation Hungary childlessness man political change life situation |
| Zdroj: | Social Inclusion, 10, 3, 138-148, Fragile Pronatalism? Barriers to Parenthood, One-Child Families, and Childlessness in European Post-Socialist Countries |
| Druh dokumentu: | Zeitschriftenartikel<br />journal article |
| ISSN: | 2183-2803 |
| DOI: | 10.17645/si.v10i3.5248 |
| Popis: | In many post‐socialist countries, there is a strong social ideal that, in order to live a fulfilled life, men and women should have children; thus “childfree” lifestyles are much less popular than in North‐Western Europe. In this article, we explore factors leading to childlessness among men who were mostly socialized under state‐socialist conditions and in the subsequent transition period by analysing 30 in‐depth interviews conducted with heterosexual childless men over 50 in Hungary. Older interviewees who grew up in state socialism followed a standardized life‐course and went through the same life‐course events—including school, work, and, in some cases, childless marriages. However, the political change of 1989–1990 interrupted these standardized life‐courses. Our results show that, besides individual‐level factors, macro‐level factors connected to the political‐economic transition in the early 1990s influenced our interviewees’ pathways to childlessness. In this sense, we can say that the change of policy regime influenced these men’s choices, as in most cases there was a strong interplay between the individual‐ and the macro‐level factors. |
| Databáze: | SSOAR – Social Science Open Access Repository |
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