Contextural and Contextual - Introducing a Heuristic of Third Parties in Sequences of Violence
Autor: | Coenen, Ekkehard, Tuma, René |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Soziale Probleme und Sozialdienste
Soziologie Anthropologie Social problems and services Sociology & anthropology third party sequences of violence communicative constructivism street brawl execution third parties contextural contextual soziale Probleme Allgemeine Soziologie Makrosoziologie spezielle Theorien und Schulen Entwicklung und Geschichte der Soziologie Social Problems General Sociology Basic Research General Concepts and History of Sociology Sociological Theories Gewalt Heuristik Zuschauer Video Analyse Kontextanalyse audiovisuelle Medien violence heuristics spectator video analysis context analysis audiovisual media 10200 |
Zdroj: | Historical Social Research, 47, 1, 200-224, Visibilities of Violence: Microscopic Studies of Violent Events and Beyond |
Druh dokumentu: | Zeitschriftenartikel<br />journal article |
ISSN: | 0172-6404 |
DOI: | 10.12759/hsr.47.2022.09 |
Popis: | This paper highlights the dynamics in sequences of violence using the perspective of communicative constructivism as a theoretical framework. The main focus of this paper is on the role of third parties in violent sequences. Using the example of two smartphone videos that show different types of violence (a brawl in a less institutionalized setting, execution in a military context), the third parties in these violent encounters are analyzed. Considerations from communicative constructivism are pursued to make a distinction between contextuRal and contextual third parties. The former are physically and performatively involved in the sequences of violence while the latter have consequences for the dynamics of violence due to their semantic and symbolic representation. ContextuRal and contextual thirds are to be understood not as static roles but as "modes of action" that have a different influence on the sequences of violence and can be better comprehended in their specific temporal-sequential embeddedness into the trajectories of violence. Therefore, the analyses emphasize that violence can be understood as communicative action in which those involved within the "triad of violence" refer to each other in their interactions. |
Databáze: | SSOAR – Social Science Open Access Repository |
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