Vom Export der Sozialen Frage zur importierten Sozialen Frage: Deutschland im transnationalen Wanderungsgeschehen seit der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts [1984/1985]

Autor: Bade, Klaus J.
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Sozialwissenschaften
Soziologie

Geschichte
Social sciences
sociology
anthropology

History
immigration
forced migration
integration past and present
Migration
Sociology of Migration

Social History
Historical Social Research

Sozialgeschichte
historische Sozialforschung

Migration
labor migration
integration
alien
emigration
historical analysis
Federal Republic of Germany
immigration policy
manpower
willingness to integrate
social issue
alien policy
immigration country
migration policy
emigration (polit. or relig. reasons)
foreign worker
Bundesrepublik Deutschland
20. Jahrhundert
ausländischer Arbeitnehmer
Ausländerpolitik
Einwanderungspolitik
Ausländer
Arbeitsmigration
Auswanderung
Migrationspolitik
Integrationsbereitschaft
Einwanderung
Integration
Arbeitskräfte
19. Jahrhundert
historische Analyse
Emigration
Einwanderungsland
soziale Frage
30300
10200
Zdroj: Historical Social Research, Supplement, 30, 165-205, Historische Migrationsforschung / Historical Migration Research
Druh dokumentu: journal article<br />Zeitschriftenartikel
ISSN: 0936-6784
DOI: 10.12759/hsr.suppl.30.2018.165-205
Popis: In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Germans abroad and foreigners in Germany have experienced the most various forms of emigration and immigration: the older German emigration to eastern and south-east Europe, especially to Russia and Austria-Hungary; the transatlantic mass emigration from nineteenth-century Germany; the mass movement of foreign migrant workers, especially from Congress Poland and Austrian Galicia, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries; forced labor by foreign workers ('Fremdarbeiter') in Nazi Germany; emigration from Nazi Germany on political, ideological, and racial grounds; forced resettlement in German-occupied Europe during World War II; movements of millions of expellees and refugees at the end of the war and in its aftermath; the admission of foreigners seeking political asylum; finally, the enlistment of millions of 'guest workers,' beginning in the mid-1950s and increasing massively after the building of the Berlin Wall in 1961. Many of these foreigners on the labor market changed from highly mobile migrant workers into true immigrants, thus confronting Germany with challenges that recall of the experiences of nineteenth-century German immigrants abroad, nearly forgotten in German collective memory.
Databáze: SSOAR – Social Science Open Access Repository