Psychology of agenda-setting effects: mapping the paths of information processing

Autor: McCombs, Maxwell, Stroud, Natalie J.
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
News media
journalism
publishing

Publizistische Medien
Journalismus
Verlagswesen

agenda setting
attribute agenda setting
motivated reasoning
issue publics
psychological relevance
need for orientation
selective exposure
Wirkungsforschung
Rezipientenforschung

Allgemeines
spezielle Theorien und Schulen
Methoden
Entwicklung und Geschichte der Kommunikationswissenschaften

Basic Research
General Concepts and History of the Science of Communication

Impact Research
Recipient Research

perception
information processing
political communication
utilization
public opinion
communication research
journalism
agenda setting function
reception
news
media
Nachrichten
öffentliche Meinung
Wahrnehmung
Kommunikationsforschung
Rezeption
Medien
Nutzung
Journalismus
Informationsverarbeitung
politische Kommunikation
10800
10500
Zdroj: Review of Communication Research, 2, 68-93
Druh dokumentu: journal article<br />Zeitschriftenartikel
ISSN: 2255-4165
DOI: 10.12840/issn.2255-4165.2014.02.01.003
Popis: The concept of Need for Orientation introduced in the early years of agenda-setting research provided a psychological explanation for why agenda-setting effects occur in terms of what individuals bring to the media experience that determines the strength of these effects. Until recently, there had been no significant additions to our knowledge about the psychology of agenda-setting effects. However, the concept of Need for Orientation is only one part of the answer to the question about why agenda setting occurs. Recent research outlines a second way to answer the why question by describing the psychological process through which these effects occur. In this review, we integrate four contemporary studies that explicate dual psychological paths that lead to agenda-setting effects at the first and second levels. We then examine how information preferences and selective exposure can be profitably included in the agenda-setting framework. Complementing these new models of information processing and varying attention to media content and presentation cues, an expanded concept of psychological relevance, motivated reasoning goals (accuracy versus directional goals), and issue publics are discussed.
Databáze: SSOAR – Social Science Open Access Repository