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Decisions of computer programs not based on individual case programming but on artificial intelligence cannot be attributed to a human operator. Deployment of such programs can in turn lead to difficulites with regards to the application of legal concepts. This is true whether such programs are used to interact with third parties physically through actuators or by way of a legal transaction. These problems are not addressed by the current German civil code. Therefore, the creation of a new legal entity called „Elektronische Person“ as a subject of attribution and liability is proposed and conceptualized. |
