Evaluation of Olfactory Function by Iranian Smell Diagnostic Test in Patients with Parkinson's disease in North of Iran
Autor: | Keyvan Kiakojuri, Leila Pouladi, Payam Saadat, Alijan Ahmadiahangar, Hemmat Gholinia |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Vol 33, Iss 5, Pp 271-279 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2251-7251 2251-726X |
DOI: | 10.22038/ijorl.2021.50564.2688 |
Popis: | Introduction: Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative and multisystem disorder affecting systems more than the motor system. The olfactory disorder is an early non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease. Materials and Methods: The present study was conducted on 110 patients aged 50-95 years with a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease referred to the Neurology Clinic of Babol University of Medical Sciences between 2018-2019. The control group consisted of 50-95-year-old non-neurological patients who were matched for age and gender with patients with Parkinson's disease. Data were collected by examination, demographic and clinical information questionnaire (duration of disease, the severity of disease, symptom index), as well as Iranian smell diagnostic test. A p-value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The mean age scores of Parkinson's disease and control groups were obtained at 69±9 and 66±9 years, respectively. The mean duration of the disease was 5 years. Patients with Parkinson's disease scored lower on the Iranian smell test, and olfactory function was significantly reduced in the case group (p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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