Gender and research productivity of award recipients among Canadian national ophthalmology and affiliate subspecialty societies

Autor: Anne Xuan-Lan Nguyen, Golnaz Zahedi-Niaki, Leonardo Lando, Cindy ML Hutnik, Albert Y Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Women's Health, Vol 19 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1745-5065
17455057
DOI: 10.1177/17455057231219613
Popis: Background: Although women remain historically underrepresented in medical achievement awards, gender distribution of award recipients in ophthalmology in Canada remain to be explored based on research productivity metrics. Objective: To characterize the gender distribution of award recipients among the main Canadian national ophthalmological societies and subspecialty affiliates based on research productivity, graduate degrees, affiliated institution, and award type. Design: Retrospective, observational study. Methods: Award recipients were selected from the Canadian Ophthalmological Society (COS), Canadian Association of Paediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (CAPOS); Canadian Cornea, External Disease, and Refractive Surgery Society (CCEDRSS); Canadian Council of Ophthalmology Residents (CCOR) Research Proposal Award; and Canadian Glaucoma Society (CGS). The recipients’ gender was determined by web search for the gender-specific pronoun, profile photograph check, or using Gender-API. Outcomes included gender distribution of recipients per award, society, year, and training level and differences in research productivity. Results: Thirteen special awards were given to 255 recipients (215 individuals) from 1995 to 2022. In total, 31% of recipients were women, the majority being from Canada. Women had a significantly lower median h-index (2.0 (0–62) women versus 4.0 (0–81) men, p = 0.001) and number of published documents (3.0 (0–213) women versus 8.0 (0–447) men, p
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