Effect of aluminum doping on the structural, optical and electrical properties of ZnO thin films processed under thermal shock conditions

Autor: Abdelhek Amri, Louiza Arab, Afek Meftah, Aya Latif
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Results in Optics, Vol 11, Iss , Pp 100426- (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2666-9501
DOI: 10.1016/j.rio.2023.100426
Popis: The structural, morphological, optical, and electrical properties of Al-doped ZnO thin films annealed under thermal shock conditions were studied. The films were prepared using the sol–gel method and deposited on glass substrates by dip-coating technique. The effects of varying the concentration of aluminum (Al) were analyzed using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), UV–Vis, and the 4-point probe method. The XRD data demonstrated a degradation in the crystalline structure of the films and the emergence of other preferred directions (100) and (101), which supported the creation of a hexagonal wurtzite structure. The SEM images supported the findings of the XRD analysis. The best electrical and optical performance was obtained for an Al concentration of 1 at%, where the resistivity value was 0.191 Ω.cm and the band gap was 3.26 eV, with a high transmittance greater than 90%.The findings of this study render the developed thin-film architecture a viable candidate for high-performance optoelectronic applications.
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