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The goal of this paper is to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) and Internet of things (IoT) technology into urban innovation space systems while expediting the construction of urban informatization. The core of the paper is to build an innovation space system, which is developed around three key components: innovation elements, innovation networks and innovation bases. First, the definition of innovation space is investigated in detail, and the essence of innovation space is understood to ensure that the key elements in the innovation process can be accurately captured and analyzed in the follow-up research. Second, it is clear that Chengdu is a representative city in Sichuan Province. Through the research in this area, people can deeply understand the specific background and characteristics of urban innovation space system. Then, the innovation space system is constructed, which is supported by innovation elements, innovation networks and innovation bases. These three components are intertwined, which together constitute the key elements of urban innovation space. Furthermore, the Internet worm technology is integrated with the IoT technology, and the system is visually inspected with the help of AI. The application of IoT technology helps to realize the automation and information sharing of the system, while the use of AI provides a deep insight into the system structure and operation. Through this research process, people can fully understand the construction process of Chengdu innovation space system, and provide deeper insight and support for urban innovation through the application of IoT and AI technology. The results show that while Chengdu's entrepreneurship and innovation enterprises are dispersed throughout all of the city's districts and counties, the city's academic talent and the bulk of its higher education institutions are concentrated in the city's core. There are 275 entrepreneurship and innovation enterprises in the High-tech District of Chengdu, which is the most densely distributed area. An urban innovation space network is being built by eight distinct research and higher education establishments. As urban innovation spaces are being built, emphasis should be given to the regional aggregation features of talents, higher education and research institutions, as well as entrepreneurship and innovation business enterprises. The innovation space system based on Internet worm technology of the IoT shows excellent performance in real-time identification of innovation elements, network connection quality, sensor monitoring, AI visual monitoring and so on. The system performs well in real-time monitoring of new enterprises and projects, and the real-time recognition rate reaches 98 %. The communication quality of the innovation network is relatively stable, and the connection quality reaches 92 %. The accuracy of sensor status monitoring in the IoT is high, reaching 99 %. The coverage of AI vision monitoring system reaches 96 %, effectively monitoring the areas involved in innovative space systems. Generally speaking, through the combination of theory and practice, this paaper provides comprehensive and specific guidance for the construction of urban innovation space system, promotes the research progress in this field, and makes beneficial contributions to the sustainable development of urban innovation and informatization. |