Comorbidities and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Elderly Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome

Autor: M. Yu. Gilyarov, E. V. Konstantinova, M. R. Atabegashvili, T. D. Solntseva, D. A. Anichkov, А. N. Kostina, R. V. Polybin, A. E. Udovichenko, A. V. Svet
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 221-227 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1819-6446
2225-3653
DOI: 10.20996/1819-6446-2021-04-10
Popis: Aim. To assess comorbidities in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and to analyze patient subgroups with different treatment strategies in the Regional Vascular Center (RVC).Material and methods. The prospective study included 205 patients with confirmed ACS 75 years and older, the mean age was 81±4.9 years, and 68% were women. ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) was diagnosed in 46 (22.4 %) patients, non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) was diagnosed in 159 (77,6 %) patients. The Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) was calculated in every patient. Early outcomes were defined as those assessed during hospital stay. Late outcomes were assessed at 6 months after the discharge using phone calls and/or clinic visits. All patients provided written informed consent.Results. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) was performed in 42% of patients. In patients with STEMI and NSTEMI PCI was performed in 73% and 32%, respectively. Mean CCI score was 7.9 points: 7.6 points in men and 8.04 in women. Patients with STEMI had higher CCI score than NSTEMI patients (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals