Sports Cardiology

Autor: Burgstahler C, Plank C, Niess AM, Schobersberger W, Niebauer J, Scharhag J
Jazyk: German<br />English
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Deutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 74, Iss 1 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0344-5925
2510-5264
DOI: 10.5960/dzsm.2022.552
Popis: Background: The impact of the corona pandemic on competitive sports has not yet been studied in a larger group of athletes.Methods: Using an online questionnaire, junior and adult elite athletes from Germany and Austria were asked about their infection status, potential symptoms of COVID-19, and the impact of the pandemic on their athletic activity.Results: Between April 21, 2020 and February 16, 2021, a total of 2981 questionnaires were recorded (50.3% female, 25.7% professional athletes, 37.9% national team members). 78 athletes (2.6%) reported a positive PCR test result for SARS-CoV-2. In addition, 67 (2.3%) athletes reported that they had experienced the disease but were self-diagnosed. In 19 athletes (0.6%), infection was suspected by a physician but without testing. 841 (28.2%) athletes stated that they were in quarantine at least once. At least one symptom that might be associated with COVID-19 was observed in 38.7% of all athletes. Cardiac symptoms were reported significantly more often in PCR-positive athletes than in the group of athletes without confirmed infection or no infection. 15 athletes (0.5%) were admitted to hospital due to COVID-19, 8 of them were hospitalized for more than 1 week.Conclusion: The corona pandemic has a massive impact on competitive sports. In addition to indirect consequences due to quarantine measures or cancellation of competitions, infections with SARS-CoV-2 occurred in a significant proportion of athletes. Severe courses with hospitalization were also recorded among competitive athletes.Key Words: SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Infection, Questionnaire, Competitive Sports
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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