A CMOS 12-Bit 3MS/s Rad-Hard Digital-to-Analog Converter Based on a High-Linearity Resistor String Poly-Matrix

Autor: Cristiano Calligaro, Umberto Gatti
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chips, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 129-152 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2674-0729
DOI: 10.3390/chips3020006
Popis: This work presents a rad-hard 12-bit 3 MS/s resistor string DAC for space applications. The converter has been developed using rad-hardened techniques both at architecture and layout levels starting from a conventional topology. The design considers the different effects of the radiation that could damage the circuits in space environments. The DAC has been developed and integrated a standard CMOS 0.13 μm technology by IHP, using RHBD techniques. Low Earth Orbit (LEO) requires a TID value of around 100 krad (Si), according to the expected length of the mission. The temperature range is between −55 °C and 125 °C. The DAC power budget is similar to that of terrestrial applications. The measured INL (Integral Non-Linearity) and DNL (Differential Non-Linearity) are better than 0.2 LSB, while the ENOB (Effective Number Of Bits) at a 3 MS/s clock exceeds 9.7 bits while loading a 10 pF capacitor. The DAC has been characterized under radiation, showing a fluctuation in the analog output lower than 2 LSB (mainly due to measurement uncertainty) up to 500 krad (Si). Power consumption shows a negligible increase, too. A 10-bit version of the same DAC as the downscaled 12-bit one has been developed as well.
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