Climate Characteristics of the Illyrian Phytogeographic Area

Autor: Sead Vojniković, Besim Balić, Ćemal Višnjić, Mathias Neumann
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: South-East European Forestry, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 159-169 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1847-6481
1849-0891
DOI: 10.15177/seefor.23-21
Popis: The first ecological research in the Illyrian phytogeographic area, located on the Balkan peninsula in south-eastern Europe, dates back to the early 20th century. Traditionally, the Illyrian phytogeographic area includes Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Croatia and parts of Slovenia. Due to climate change, more available data and new measurement techniques, the Illyrian phytogeographic area may have shifted northwards to the southern Alps and parts of Austria. In this study we have analysed climate as an important ecological variable for delineating the Illyrian phytogeographic area using precipitation and air temperature from 75 climatological stations in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia and Austria (Carinthia). Our statistical analysis suggests, that there are significant differences in the analysed climate parameters across the countries, suggesting that sub-sections may already exist within the extent of the Illyrian phytogeographic area.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals